The Difference Between Alcohol And Drug Addiction

Over time, their body becomes dependent on the chemicals released by each substance and begins craving more. After you’ve built a tolerance to both substances, you may increase the amount consumed in order to avoid experiencing uncomfortable withdrawal symptoms. In these cases, some individuals may turn to more addictive substances – heroin, cocaine and ecstasy – to experience an intensified high. Alcohol and drug use increases the risks of unsafe sex, such as sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), HIV and unwanted pregnancies.

Alcohol consumption has surged significantly by 39% from February 2020 to November, marking a life-changing trend depicted in a recent study by the nonprofit research institute RTI International. This rise in drinking habits has raised concerns due to the potential array of harmful side effects associated with varying amounts and types of alcohol and drug consumption. The dangers escalate when alcohol, a depressant, is combined with other substances, posing severe risks to one’s health. Seeking assistance from an online addiction and mental health counselor at BetterHelp can be crucial in navigating and addressing these life changing challenges.

Mental Health

Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is a voluntary program for people with alcoholism/AUD, based on belief in a spiritual basis for recovery. Members attend meetings, and experiences are shared, and « Twelve steps towards Recovery » are discussed. Avoiding alcohol and the benefits of avoiding alcohol are discussed.

  • Drugs and alcohol are both substances that can have a significant impact on an individual’s physical and mental health, but there are some key differences between the two.
  • Alcoholism increases the likelihood of developing co-occurring conditions such as a substance use disorder.
  • Alcohol and drug addiction are exceptionally challenging for everyone; whether it is you, your friends, or family.
  • Learn up-to-date facts and statistics on alcohol consumption and its impact in the United States and globally.
  • Substance use is a broad term that encompasses every instance of using harmful substances such as alcohol, drugs, nicotine, cannabis, or prescription medications.

A person can have multiple substance use disorders to different substances (alcohol, stimulants, opioids, etc.). Be thoughtful about when to use a plural version of this term versus the singular disorder. When people think about AUD treatment, they usually imagine peer-support programs such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA).

Alcohol And Drug Use Side Effects

Even individuals who have successfully completed rehab may still face triggers and cravings that can lead to relapse. It is essential for individuals in recovery to have a strong support system and ongoing access to counseling and support groups to help alcohol vs drugs them maintain their sobriety. Our second national overseer is the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Specifically, the CDC’s National Center for Health Statistics, which provides no end of information regarding our country’s health and well-being.

Typically, alcohol withdrawal symptoms happen for heavier drinkers. Alcohol withdrawal can begin within hours of ending a drinking session. While cirrhosis scars from excessive drinking are irreversible, quitting alcohol and leading a healthier lifestyle can help your liver heal from alcohol-related liver disease.

Person with alcohol use disorder vs. alcoholic Updated

“About 50% of why some people are more likely to develop AUD is due to differences in their DNA,” said Danielle Dick, PhD, director of the Rutgers Addiction Research Center. Older adults, too, have been imbibing more in recent years, with older https://ecosoberhouse.com/ women in particular showing an upward trend between 2002 and 2018 (White, A. M., et al., Alcohol, Vol. 107, No. 1, 2023). Treatment providers are available 24/7 to answer your questions about rehab, whether it’s for you or a loved one.

  • It is a legal substance that is widely available, but its consumption can have negative effects on the body and mind, such as impaired judgment and coordination, and can lead to addiction and other health problems.
  • Counseling is an essential component of both alcohol and drug rehab programs.
  • Babies cannot be born with addiction because addiction is a behavioral disorder—they are simply born manifesting a withdrawal syndrome.
  • Alcohol is the third-leading preventable cause of death in the United States.

A specialized drug and alcohol treatment center will be able to help you through every step of the recovery process, giving you the greatest chance for lasting recovery. Contact a treatment provider to find out more about your recovery options. Alcohol and drug addiction are both forms of substance abuse, but they differ in several ways. One of the primary differences is the impact that these substances have on the body and brain. Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant, meaning that it slows down brain activity and impairs cognitive and physical functioning. Substance use disorders are chronic, treatable medical conditions from which people can recover.

Other Drugs

And dangerous opioids like fentanyl attract the attention of public health officials. Unfortunately, alcohol use disorder is a difficult topic to discuss in America. Drinking remains widely accepted, and alcohol is easy to obtain. The widespread availability of alcohol, coupled with clever marketing, makes it nearly impossible to avoid. Consumers must constantly fight the temptation – not to mention the expectation – that they raise a glass. Drug overdose deaths rose nearly 30% in 2020 to 93,000, according to preliminary statistics released in July by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.